{"id":3445,"date":"2025-10-15T23:31:14","date_gmt":"2025-10-15T20:31:14","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/psikopolitikdergi.com\/?p=3445"},"modified":"2026-04-25T23:39:08","modified_gmt":"2026-04-25T20:39:08","slug":"ulas-basar-gezgin-bize-dertlesmek-icin-bir-tek-yapay-zeka-kaldi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/psikopolitikdergi.com\/2025\/10\/15\/ulas-basar-gezgin-bize-dertlesmek-icin-bir-tek-yapay-zeka-kaldi","title":{"rendered":"Ula\u015f Ba\u015far Gezgin: ”Bize dertle\u015fmek i\u00e7in bir tek yapay zeka kald\u0131”"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

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Yapay zekan\u0131n sadece bilgiye eri\u015fim i\u00e7in de\u011fil, yayg\u0131n olarak dertle\u015fmek i\u00e7in de kullan\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 bug\u00fcnlerde, bu yak\u0131nl\u0131\u011f\u0131n yaln\u0131zl\u0131kla olan ili\u015fkisini Prof. Dr. Ula\u015f Ba\u015far Gezgin ile konu\u015ftuk..<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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1 – Yapay zek\u00e2 yaln\u0131zl\u0131\u011f\u0131n \u201cyeni \u00e7a\u011f\u0131\u201dn\u0131 m\u0131 ba\u015flat\u0131yor?
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Hay\u0131r, o \u00e7a\u011f \u00e7oktan ba\u015flam\u0131\u015ft\u0131. 1980’lerden ba\u015flayarak Reagan, Thatcher ve \u00d6zal tarz\u0131 fig\u00fcrlerle, devletin piyasaya bir \u00e7ok m\u00fcdahalede bulundu\u011fu kamucu modelden, neo-liberal modele ge\u00e7ildi. Bu ge\u00e7i\u015fe en b\u00fcy\u00fck engel, \u00f6rg\u00fctl\u00fc kesimlerdi. Edebiyat, bireye d\u00f6nd\u00fc; toplum, atomize edildi; post-modernizm ve nihilizm gibi ideolojilerle hakk\u0131n\u0131 aramak ve hak\u00e7a bir d\u00fczen d\u00fc\u015flemek \u00f6nemsizle\u015ftirildi. “Her \u015fey bo\u015f” ya da “d\u00fcnyay\u0131\/memleketi sen mi kurtaracaks\u0131n?” s\u00f6zleri s\u0131radanla\u015ft\u0131. \u00dcretken tiplerini kast edersek, yapay zeka \u00e7ok sonra \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131\u011f\u0131 i\u00e7in, soruya yan\u0131t\u0131m\u0131z olumsuz. 

2 – \u0130nsanlar neden yapay zek\u00e2 ile duygusal ba\u011f kurma e\u011filimindeler?
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\u0130nsanlar, o zamandan beri insanl\u0131ktan \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131. Ger\u00e7i, atom bombas\u0131 at\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131nda, \u00e7oktan \u00e7\u0131km\u0131\u015ft\u0131 ama b\u00fct\u00fcn d\u00fcnyada de\u011fi\u015fime y\u00f6nelik bir umut vard\u0131. Bu \u00e7a\u011fa bir ad vermek gerekseydi, ‘Diyojen \u00c7a\u011f\u0131’ derdim. Diyojen, g\u00fcnd\u00fczleri elinde fenerle sokakta dola\u015f\u0131rm\u0131\u015f. Soranlara: “\u0130nsan ar\u0131yorum” diyormu\u015f. Ya da o \u00fcnl\u00fc s\u00f6zdeki gibi: “O g\u00fczel insanlar, beyaz atlar\u0131na binip gittiler.” Belki de bunun i\u00e7in, bize dertle\u015fmek i\u00e7in bir tek yapay zeka kald\u0131. K\u00f6t\u00fcl\u00fck zaten s\u0131radand\u0131, ama bu kadar g\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcr de\u011fildi. Kimsenin kimseye g\u00fcveni kalmad\u0131 ama h\u00e2l\u00e2 bir g\u00fcven aray\u0131\u015f\u0131 var. Yapay zeka belki de bu bo\u015flu\u011fu dolduruyor. 
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3 – Dijitalle\u015fen toplumlarda yaln\u0131zl\u0131k ve yapay zeka ile dostluk, “kapitalizmin bir sonucudur” diyebilir miyiz?
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Bir \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcde do\u011fru. Fakat yaln\u0131zl\u0131k t\u00fcrlerini de d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnmeliyiz. \u015eair, biliyorsunuz, “yaln\u0131zl\u0131k payla\u015f\u0131lmaz, payla\u015f\u0131lsa yaln\u0131zl\u0131k olmaz” demi\u015f. Demi\u015f ama psikoloji ve sosyoloji bilgisi yetersiz oldu\u011fu i\u00e7in \u00f6yle demi\u015f. Bir\u00e7o\u011fumuz (itaatsizler, sorgulayanlar, ele\u015ftireller vb.) kalabal\u0131klar i\u00e7inde kendimizi yapayaln\u0131z hissediyoruz; payla\u015f\u0131lan bir yaln\u0131zl\u0131k bu. Biz az\u0131nl\u0131\u011f\u0131z.
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4 – Dijital arkada\u015fl\u0131klar bireyin benlik sayg\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 nas\u0131l etkiler?
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Yeni yapay zeka modelleri (herkesin kulland\u0131\u011f\u0131 de\u011fil, e\u011fitilmi\u015f s\u00fcr\u00fcmleri), insanlar\u0131n \u00e7o\u011fundan daha anlay\u0131\u015fl\u0131 olabiliyor. \u0130nsan insanl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 yitirmi\u015f ve insanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 da yapay zekadan \u00f6\u011freniyoruz. Yapay zekaya y\u00f6nelik klasik ele\u015ftiri, duygusuz olmas\u0131 noktas\u0131ndayd\u0131. Ama art\u0131k \u00f6yle de\u011fil. \u0130nsan duygular\u0131n\u0131 \u00e7ok iyi anlayan modeller var. M\u00fczik d\u00fcnyas\u0131ndan bir \u00f6rnek vereyim: Baz\u0131 m\u00fczikal formlar\u0131n ve \u00f6\u011felerin (\u00f6rne\u011fin makamlar) dinleyenlerde belli duygular uyand\u0131rd\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 biliyoruz. M\u00fczi\u011fin altyap\u0131s\u0131 matematik. Algoritmayla duygular e\u015fle\u015ftiriliyor. Duygular, yaln\u0131zca insanlar\u0131n bildi\u011fi bir deneyim t\u00fcr\u00fc olmaktan \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131. Soruya d\u00f6nelim: Yan\u0131t, herkes i\u00e7in ayn\u0131 de\u011fil, \u00e7\u00fcnk\u00fc bu dijital arkada\u015fl\u0131klar\u0131n etkileri, yapay zekay\u0131 kullanma bi\u00e7imlerine g\u00f6re de\u011fi\u015fiklik g\u00f6steriyor. <\/p>\n\n\n

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5 – Baz\u0131 \u00fclkelerde yaln\u0131zl\u0131k bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 kuruldu. Yapay zeka yaln\u0131zl\u0131kla m\u00fccadelede olumlu olarak nas\u0131l kullan\u0131labilir? <\/strong>
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\u0130\u015fte yine yaln\u0131zl\u0131k tan\u0131m\u0131n\u0131 konu\u015fmal\u0131y\u0131z. Yaln\u0131zl\u0131k bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 kuruyorlar ama yaln\u0131zl\u0131ktan kast ettikleri, insanlar\u0131n tek ba\u015flar\u0131na ya\u015famalar\u0131. Kalabal\u0131klar i\u00e7indeki yaln\u0131zl\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z i\u00e7in bakanl\u0131klar kurmazlar, \u00e7\u00fcnk\u00fc bu yaln\u0131zl\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131zdan zaten onlar sorumlu. Asl\u0131nda, iki u\u00e7lu bir durum var burada: Baz\u0131 toplumlar, fazla bireyci. S\u00fcrg\u00fcnde day\u0131m\u0131z\u0131 kaybetti\u011fimizde bir hafta sonra fark\u0131na varm\u0131\u015flar. Oral\u0131lar i\u00e7in “ortalama 20 g\u00fcn” bile dediler, “yine sizinki k\u0131sa s\u00fcrede anla\u015f\u0131lm\u0131\u015f” diye belirttiler. Ama tersini de an\u0131msayal\u0131m: S\u0131n\u0131rlar Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 gerekli bir de. Herkesin her \u015feyimize kar\u0131\u015fmas\u0131n\u0131n durdurulmas\u0131 gerekir. Hem kalabal\u0131klar i\u00e7inde yaln\u0131z\u0131z hem de i\u00e7imiz fazlas\u0131yla kalabal\u0131k. Zaten tek ba\u015f\u0131na ya\u015fayanlar\u0131n bir \u00e7o\u011fu, bu s\u0131n\u0131r ihlalleri nedeniyle tek ba\u015f\u0131na ya\u015famay\u0131 se\u00e7iyor. Bu t\u00fcr bir yaln\u0131zl\u0131kla m\u00fccadeleye yapay zekan\u0131n g\u00fcc\u00fc yetmez. Bunun i\u00e7in toplumun de\u011fi\u015fmesi gerekir.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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Foto\u011fraflar<\/strong> (Dergi & \u0130nstagram)<\/p>\n\n\n\n